Development of ultraviolet rigidizable materials

Abstract

A series of tests was performed to determine an optimum resin to be used as a UV rigidizable matrix in expandable rigidizable space structures. Commercially available resins including several types of polyesters, epoxies, epoxy-acrylics, an acrylic and a urethane were used as well as a polyester, produced by 3M Company's Solar Laboratory facility, which was found the best from the standpoint of physical properties and ability to be 'B' staged. Two other synthesized materials were also tested, but were not found to be superior to the Solar resin. An optimum fabric for use with the preferred resin was not found; however, the 15 ounce fabric from Solar Laboratories has the best combination of physical properties with respect to handling and processing characteristics. Expansion techniques for tubular structures, 'B' staging of the solar resin, and stowage techniques for up to 5 months were developed. A one meter high tetrahedron preprototype structure was prepared to evaluate and demonstrate stowage, deployment, and rigidization techniques