An algebraic formalism, developped with V. Glaser and R. Stora for the study
of the generalized retarded functions of quantum field theory, is used to prove
a factorization theorem which provides a complete description of the
generalized retarded functions associated with any tree graph. Integrating over
the variables associated to internal vertices to obtain the perturbative
generalized retarded functions for interacting fields arising from such graphs
is shown to be possible for a large category of space-times.Comment: minor corrections, references added, no change in result