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中国需要怎样的电力改革?
Authors
林伯强
Publication date
30 April 2015
Publisher
Abstract
中国的电改其实可以追溯到上世纪80年代,电力短缺是最大动因。与当时发源于英国的全球性电改的目标不同,当时中国的电改聚焦于增加电能供应,引入民资是主线,对电力体制本身并未关注。2002年随着电力过剩的出现,电力改革的5号文件中,如何促进发电侧的竞争以优化发电企业的竞争力成为改革的核心逻辑。改革的目标演变为通过引入市场竞争机制,提高效率,优化资源配置,改善服务,提高供电可靠性。简单地讲,就是如何做到电力供给的“安全“和“经济“,其逻辑是从发电侧竞争开始,逐渐推进,最终实现零售竞争
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Last time updated on 16/06/2016