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AFM STUDY ON BINARY RARE EARTH OXYFLUORIDE Sm La O F CATALYSTS

Abstract

双稀土氟氧化物SMlAOf具有良好的乙烷氧化脱氢(OdE)催化性能,特别是对于SM2O3lAf3(1∶1摩尔比),在973k,乙烯选择性为897%,乙烷转化率为221%,是目前报道的具有高乙烯选择性的OdE反应催化剂.比表面积和Xrd测试表明,SM2O3lAf3催化剂体相是由单一相结构的双稀土氟氧化物SM2/3lA1/3Of组成,比表面积较小.原子力显微镜(AfM)研究表明,该催化剂的表面颗粒排布规整致密,粒径均匀;而其它乙烯选择性较低的催化剂颗粒排布较为松散,颗粒大小不一.Sm La O F series catalysts show good performance for oxidative dehydrogenation of ethane (ODE) reaction.89 7% of ethene selectivity and 22 1% of ethane conversion were achieved on Sm 2O 3 LaF 3 (1∶1 in mole) at 973 K.Atom force microscope (AFM) images clearly show that for the Sm 2O 3 LaF 3 (1∶1), its particles locate compelled, and their radii are uniform, while for the Sm 2O 3 LaF 3 (1∶3) and Sm 2O 3 LaF 3(3∶1) the particles locate loose and their radii vary greatly.国家自然科学基

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