海洋污染日趋严重,研究污染物在海洋中的迁移转化机理,治理污染保护海洋环境已经迫在眉睫。目前国内外对污染物在海洋中迁移转化的研究,没有系统的总结,大部分都是定性的描述,缺乏定量计算;相关模型大多比较复杂、计算量较大,无法将其应用于海湾环境容量研究的数值模型计算中。本文针对这一问题,提供了一套能满足海湾环境容量数值模型计算的切实可行的污染物降解模式,并且提出要控制总氮、总磷的理论,应用于厦门湾海洋环境容量研究中。Marine pollution problem become more and more serious,so the study of pollutant transfer and transformation mechanism in the ocean as well as pollution control and protection of marine environment becomes a critical issue.Currently,researches at home and abroad mainly focused on separate studies of the transfer and transformation process of certain pollutant in the ocean,whereas there is no systematic summary and most of them are qualitative description without quantitative calculation.Besides,models used by existing researches on pollutant transfer and transformation are mainly complicated,hard to calculate and involves a larger number of environmental factors,and thus not applicable to the numerical model calculation of the environmental capacity of bay areas.This thesis aims to solve this problem by providing a set of pollutant degradation model which meets the numerical model calculation of environmental capacity of bay areas,and applied the model to actual cases.我国近岸典型海域环境质量评价和环境容量研究(908-02-02-03)中的子项目——厦门湾海域环境质量评价和环境容量研究;项目代码:908-02-02-0
