The Origin and Development of Feminist Social Work——The Criticism Towards Tradition and Its Remodeling of Professionalism

Abstract

女性主义起源于19世纪的法国,女性主义者透过实践诉求两性平权的社会,试图让女性从“父权制“中解脱出来。1970至1980年代开始,社会工作者将女性主义观点应用到实务工作中,从而产生了女性主义社会工作。女性主义社会工作通过对传统社会工作的批判,对其专业性进行了重塑,让实务者不仅使女性在能力建设、心理调适和社会支持等方面得到了提高,也使女性在宏观的社会关系变革中得到了发展。Feminism originated in France in the nineteenth century.Feminists pursued gender equality though practice,and tried to liberate women from patriarchy.From 1970-80s,feminist perspectives were applied to practical work by social workers,thereby feminist social work generating.Through the criticism towards tradition,feminist social work remodels its professionalism.And those practitioners not only improve women's qualities such as capacity-building,psychological adjustment and social support,but also let women grow in the macro background of social relations changing

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