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Allegorical Impulse: On Donald Barthelme’s Textual Practice

Abstract

唐纳德•巴塞尔姆以对文学形式的大胆革新和文学经典的创意改写在美国后现代派作家中独树一帜,却也是长期被误读的作家之一,这从国内外学界的研究状况或可略见一斑:就美国评论界而言,巴塞尔姆作品中某主人公的一句话“断裂是我信任的唯一形式”时常被援引为其本人的美学宣言和创作理念,此后一切关乎巴塞尔姆之评论莫不以“碎片”、“形式”、“无深度性”等后现代“御用”字眼为纲,导致评论千篇一律,对其作品的研究则长期停滞不前;在中国,从学界到读者对巴塞尔姆的认知大多仅限于他那部著名的戏仿之作《白雪公主》,各种评论文章皆出于此,另有零星数篇是对其短篇小说的译介,但缺乏对作家全部作品的整体研究。针对这一研究现...Donald Barthelme distinguishes himself in postmodernist American literature by his brilliant experiments with literary forms and his daringly amazing employment of the past literary and cultural sources. Yet he is among the writers who have been misunderstood for long. A statement by one of his characters--“Fragments is the only way I trust”--has been taken by most of the American critics as his m...学位:文学博士院系专业:外文学院英语语言文学系_英语语言文学学号:1202007015387

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