Local Government Competition、Institution Change and Puzzle of China's Economy Miracle

Abstract

改革开放三十多年以来,中国取得了辉煌的经济成就,被誉为“经济奇迹”。但是我们也应该看到,中国经济不仅保持了如此长久的高速增长,同时还伴随着不完善的市场经济制度基础,如金融制度、法律制度、产权保护制度等,都存在较大的弊端。于是就出现了中国经济高速增长的“制度悖论”,这是用标准的西方经济学理论无法解释的,也就是说中国的经济走的是一条不同于经济学教科书的非正统增长路径,因此也被称之为“中国经济之谜”。本文旨在为解开“中国之谜”提供一个理论解释。 要想打开谜题之门,首先要找到钥匙。本文认为这个钥匙就是地方政府。政府与经济的紧密关系已经得到了广大经济学者的认同,即便是完善的市场经济国家,政府的作用也是...Since the reform and open more than 30 years ago,China has achieved the magnificent economical achievement, which is honored as the economic miracle. But simultaneously China economy is also following the imperfect market economy system foundation, such as financial institution, legal regime, property right protection system. This is called institution paradox, which couldn’t explained by standar...学位:经济学博士院系专业:经济学院经济系_政治经济学学号:1532008015029

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