A Study on Society of Jinmen during the Ming and Qing Dynasties

Abstract

金门是僻处福建东南一隅的海岛,与厦门一水相隔。一直以来,金厦经济往来频繁,明清金门经济与厦门之间有着无法剥离的关系。在这一时期,金门代表性的财富来源包括经由厦门经商国内外、移民海外两种方式。从明代中期开始,金厦便逐渐成为华侨出洋的门户之一,而厦门、金门的近代化发展更与持续不断的海外移民关系甚大。 在文化上,金门书院的兴盛与衰落,与明清时期的社会经济发展水平紧密相关,通过对书院历史的研究,我们亦可从中领会到金门社会文化变迁的基本脉络。康熙年间,有浯江书院之建置。通过对该书院设置的背景及沿革,书院之管理、经费、宗旨、修业,及所附祠祀等问题的考察,我们得以窥见这一历史时期金门文化发展之一斑。 在...Jinmen is an island of Fujian Southeast. For a long time, there has been a frequent economic exchange between Jinmen and Xiamen. During Ming and Qing dynasties, this situation has gone on. Doing Business and Overseas migration were two sources of wealth of Jinmen during the Ming and Qing dynasties. From the medium term of Ming dynasty, Jinmen and Xiamen has become the drawbored of going abroad. O...学位:历史学硕士院系专业:人文学院历史学系_专门史学号:1032008115229

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