The Prevention Mechanism of Moral Hazard in SMEs' Financing: Loan Contract Design

Abstract

中小企业已成为我国经济发展的重要支柱,而融资难(在我国突出表现为贷款难)正日益成为制约我国中小企业发展的瓶颈。造成中小企业贷款难的原因是多方面的,其中中小企业的高违约率是重要原因之一。对中小企业违约的深层次原因探讨以及防范机制的研究,对缓解中小企业融资难、促进中小企业发展具有重要的现实意义。 关于中小企业违约问题的研究,在国内已经进行了很长一段时间,但至今仍未找到有效的解决方法。本文认为,中小企业的高违约率反映了银行贷款契约的机制设计没有起到应有的激励作用,本文尝试从契约设计的角度,在利率非市场化的框架内,对我国中小企业融资中存在的道德风险的防范机制进行研究。 本文认为,贷款利率的非市场决...Small and Medium-sizes Enterprises (SMEs) has become the important support for Chinese economy development, but financing difficulty (represented with loan difficulty in China) constricted SMEs’ development. There are many reasons for the unwilling of banks’ loan to SMEs, one of the most important reason is the high default rate of SMEs. The research for the deep reason and prevention mechanisms o...学位:经济学硕士院系专业:经济学院财政金融系_金融学(含保险学)学号:20011202

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