The Design of China’s Personal Income Tax and Its Redistributive Effect: Empirical Evidence and Policy Simulation

Abstract

在经济发展取得举世瞩目成就的同时,我国贫富两极分化的情况也越来越明显,已经影响到整个社会的公平正义和稳定。2011年发布的“十二五”规划提出要尽快扭转收入分配差距扩大趋势的目标,并强调要发挥个人所得税在完善再分配调节机制的作用。那么,该如何设计合理的个人所得税制度以实现该目标?本文在个人所得税实行综合征收等假设前提下,借鉴国际上个人所得税制度代表性国家的经验,设计三种个人所得税制度方案,并通过模拟分析方法对其收入分配效应进行模拟,据此提出适合中国当前国情的个人所得税制度改革方向。论文包括五章:第一章为绪论,主要介绍本文的研究背景和意义,同时进行文献综述,并介绍本研究的研究方法和研究思路。第二章...While China has made remarkable achievement in the economic development, the gap between the rich and the poor is widening which has already confined the justice and the stability of the society as a whole. The 12th Five-year Plan released in 2011 emphasized the importance of the income distribution. Regulate distribution of income distribution, strengthening tax adjustment function, regulate high...学位:经济学硕士院系专业:经济学院财政系_财政学(含税收学)学号:1552009115156

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