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A Review and Research on the “Post-judgment Activities” of WTO Dispute Settlement Mechanism

Abstract

争端解决机制被誉为“WTO皇冠上的明珠”,运行10多年来,该机制在处理成员方纠纷、维护世界贸易体制稳定等方面发挥了重要作用。然而,近年来涌现出的一些“后裁决活动”,包括专家组/上诉机构报告的执行问题、报复措施的效力问题等,凸显了争端解决机制在执行方面所遇到的困难。联系到此前作者所做的有关“美国——《伯德修正案》”的研究,作者认为有必要对WTO争端解决制度中的执行一环做较为深入的考察,由此探究裁决“执行难”的根源,并尝试提出解决的方案。尽管如WTO名人委员会所言,观察家们提出有关争端解决机制的弊病和解决方案或许不难,而要让成员方相互协调一致对现行制度进行改良却是一件非常不容易的事情。然而,作者以...Dispute Settlement Mechanism(DSM), which is praised as the “pearl on the imperial crown of WTO”, has played an important role in resolving the disputes between the parties of WTO and maintaining the stability of the world trade system. However, in recent years, occurrence of “post-judgment activities”reflected the difficulties, including the enforcement of the adopted report of the panel/AB,the is...学位:法学硕士院系专业:法学院法律系_国际法学(含国际公法、国际私法、国际经济法)学号:2005130051

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