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Study of self-aggregated nanoparticles of N-stearic acid-O-carboxylmethyl chitosan derivatives and the primary application as the novel carriers of drugs

Abstract

两亲性聚合物在水性介质中能通过自组装方式形成纳米胶束,该类胶束具有独特的核-壳结构及体内长循环和主体稳定等特点;且由于具有增强渗透滞留效应(EnhancedPermeabilityandRetentionEffect,EPR),该类聚合物胶束能在肿瘤病变部位富集,实现对肿瘤组织的“被动靶向”作用,将其作为抗肿瘤药物载体,是提高药物疗效,降低药物毒副作用的有效策略之一。O-羧甲基壳聚糖(O-carboxylmethylchitosan,CMC)是一种水溶性壳聚糖衍生物,保留了壳聚糖生物相容性好、可生物降解、无免疫原性、无毒性等独特优点,将其疏水改性后形成两亲性壳聚糖,具有两亲性质,在一定条件下能...Amphiphilic conjugate have received increasing attention because they can form self-aggregated nanoparticles. In the aqueous phase, the hydrophobic cores of polymer ric nanoparticles are surrounded by hydrophilic outer shells. Thus, the inner core can serve as a nano-container for hydrophobic drugs. The nanoparticles can accumulate and extravasate within tumor tissue due to the prolonged circulati...学位:理学博士院系专业:化学化工学院_高分子化学与物理学号:2072006015328

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