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The Research on China’s Business Cycle with Investment Specific Technology in Open Economies

Abstract

经济增长与波动总是相随而行。对于经济周期性波动,西方经济学家曾提出不同的理论试图揭示其根源和传递机制。其中,兴起于上世纪80年代的实际经济周期理论(RBC)具有一定的理论影响。该理论认为,增长过程和经济周期之间存在重要的相互作用,技术冲击是经济波动的主要驱动因素,这为理解经济波动提供了新的思路。 就我国改革开放30多年来看,经济不仅保持了高速的增长,同时也曾出现过多次较大幅度的波动,各宏观经济指标均表现出其经济波动的特征。纵观中国的高速经济增长,它是在改革开放且在不断技术进步下取得的。开放使中国经济具有鲜明的出口导向型发展战略特征,技术进步提高了生产效率。由于技术进步是伴随着设备引进和资本的...China has seen both economic growth and business cycle. For business cycle, economists have proposed various theories to reveal its source. Above all, real business cycle (RBC) theory, rising from the 1980s, holds that there is a close link between growth and fluctuation, and technology shock is the main factor of the business cycle. This theory has provided new sights into understanding business ...学位:经济学博士院系专业:经济学院_西方经济学学号:1532010015377

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