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Effect of substituents of amines on electrochemiluminescence of tri(2,2 '-bipyridine) ruthenium with some amines

Abstract

Electrochemiluminescences (ECLs) based on tris(2,2'-bipyridine) ruthenium (II) [Ru(bpy)(3)(2+)] and some alkaloids or amines such as sophoridine, matrine, methamphetamine and amphatamine in phosphate buffer solution (pH 9.0) are studied. The light emission is mainly caused by the electro-oxidation reaction between amino group on the alkaloid compounds and Ru(bpy)(3)(2+) in a thin layer flow cell equipped with a glassy carbon disc electrode (22.1 mm(2)) at about the potential of + 1.30 V ( vs. Ag/AgCl). The luminescence wavelength of 610 nm confirms that ECL is caused by Ru(bpy)(3)(2+*) back to its ground state. The effects of the nature and three-dimensional conformation of the substituents of these alkaloids on the ECL intensities are discussed. Ionization potentials and angle of C-N-C bond taken from calculation data further confirm the experimental results

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