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Comment Fichte lit Machiavel

Abstract

This article aims, first, to clarify Fichte’s judgment on Machiavelli, second, to explain the reasons for the former's interest in the latter within the context of late eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century history. Fichte did not admire Machiavelli from a philosophical or a religious, but from a moral perspective. The one-sidedness and blindness of the author of The Prince did not prevent Fichte from endorsing the "more serious and stronger" conception of politics advocated by him: the war in Germany alongside the subversion of the foundations of the rule of law made it necessary to rehabilitate the Machiavellian recipe in the management of politics. However. Fichte also stressed the limits of the Machiavellian program: Machiavelli only considered a situation in which the rule of law is not assured

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