ZONAL FACTORS OF THE MEDIUM AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE VEGETATION COVERING OF THE TUNDRA ZONE (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TAIMIR)

Abstract

The purpose of the work: to reveal the role of the zonal factors of the medium and organization of the vegetation world of the Zpolarye on the example of Taimir, to evaluate the character of the zonality appearance in the different components of the vegetation covering on the different level of organisation of biological systems. For the first time, for the high altitudes, the analysis of the different aspects of organisation of the vegetative covering has been performed in connection with the latitude-climatic gradient of the medium, the perspectiveness of the complex evaluation of the zonal conversions in Arctic and includion of the received data in the system of modeling of the global processes in the landscapes has been shown. The inventory of the natural systems of the reference territory in Arctic, the most suitable for the monitoring of the natural ecosystems with the global climatic variations, has been made; the criteria of the zonal division have been offered; on the base of the complex of parameters, the zonal division of the territory has been performed; the degree of the anthropogenous stress has been evaluated. The methodical recommendations by realization of the ecological monitoring of Arctic ecosystems in the reference territory in high latitudes have been givenAvailable from VNTIC / VNTIC - Scientific & Technical Information Centre of RussiaSIGLERURussian Federatio