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(dme)MCl_3(NNPh_2) (dme= dimethoxyethane; M= Nb, Ta): A Versatile Synthon for [Ta═NNPh_2] Hydrazido(2-) Complexes

Abstract

Complexes (dme)TaCl_3(NNPh_2) (1) and (dme)NbCl_3(NNPh_2) (2) (dme =1,2-dimethoxyethane) were synthesized from MCl5 and diphenylhydrazine via a Lewis-acid assisted dehydrohalogenation reaction. Monomeric 1 has been characterized by X-ray, IR, UV−vis, ^(1)H NMR, and ^(13)C NMR spectroscopy and contains a κ^(1)-bound hydrazido(2-) moiety. Unlike the corresponding imido derivatives, 1 is dark blue because of an LMCT that has been lowered in energy as a result of an N_(α)−N_(β) antibonding interaction that raises the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO). Reaction of 1 with a variety of neutral, mono- and dianionic ligands generates the corresponding ligated complexes retaining the κ^(1)-bound [Ta−NNPh_2] moiety

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