Greengard\u27s N-body Algorithm is not order N

Abstract

Greengard\u27s N-body algorithm claims to compute the pairwise interactions in a system of N particles in O(N) time for a fixed precision. In this paper, we show that the choice of precision is not independent of N and has a lower bound of log N. We use this result to show that Greengard\u27s algorithm is not O(N)

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