the LIABILITY OF THE CARRIER FOR DAMAGE ON THE PHYSICAL INTE GRITY OF PASSENGERS AND TO LUGGAGE UNDER PROVISIONS OF THE CROATIAN MARITIME CODE OF 2013

Abstract

Radi usklađivanja zakonodavstva s pravnom stečevinom Europske unije došlo je do značajnih izmjena i dopuna Pomorskog zakonika 2013. godine posebno u dijelu koji se odnosi na prijevoz putnika i prtljage. Naime, Pomorski zakonik upućuje na primjenu Uredbe br. 392/2009 Europskog Parlamenta i Vijeća o odgovornosti prijevoznika u prijevozu putnika morem u slučaju nesreća kod prijevoza putnika i prtljage u međunarodnoj plovidbi i nacionalnoj plovidbi brodovima klase A i B kako su definirani Direktivom 2009/45/EZ Europskoga parlamenta i Vijeća o sigurnosnim pravilima i normama za putničke brodove. Budući da su u Uredbu EU br. 392/2009 unesene odredbe Protokola iz 2002. godine Atenskoj konvenciji o prijevozu putnika i njihove prtljage morem iz 1974. godine kao i Rezerva i Smjernice IMO-a za provedbu Atenske konvencije iz 2006. godine, one će se izravno primjenjivati i u Republici Hrvatskoj. Na prijevoz putnika i prtljage u nacionalnoj plovidbi brodovima koji ne spadaju u klasu A i B primjenjuju se odredbe Pomorskog zakonika. U ovom se radu analiziraju rješenja Pomorskog zakonika iz 2013. godine o odgovornosti prijevoznika za štetu nastalu zbog smrti ili tjelesne ozljede putnika te za oštećenje, manjak ili gubitak prtljage. Zbog njihove međusobne povezanosti iznosi se i sustav odgovornosti prema odredbama Atenske konvencije o prijevozu putnika i njihove prtljage morem.In order to harmonize the legislation with the EU acquis communautaire, there have been significant amendments to the Croatian Maritime Code in 2013, especially in the part relating to the carriage of passengers and luggage. The Maritime Code refers to the application of Regulation (EC) No 392/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the liability of carriers of passengers by sea in the event of accidents during the international carriage of passengers and luggage and domestic seagoing voyages with passenger ships of Class A and B, as defined in Directive 2009/45/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council on safety rules and standards for passenger ships. Since the provisions of the Protocol of 2002 to the Athens Convention relating to the Carriage of Passengers and their Luggage by Sea, 1974, as well as IMO Reservation and Guidelines for the Implementation of the Athens Convention of 2006, have been introduced in EU Regulation No 392/2009, they will be directly applicable in the Republic of Croatia. In the carriage of passengers and luggage in domestic voyages with passenger ships that do not belong to the class A and B, provisions of the Maritime Code will be applied. This paper analyses the solutions of the Croatian Maritime Code of 2013 on the carrier\u27s liability for damage suffered as a result of the death or personal injury and for damage, shortage or loss of luggage. Because of their interconnectedness, the liability system under the provisions of the Athens Convention relating to the Carriage of Passengers and their Luggage by Sea is also explained

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