Se presenta el Plan S y la Open Science como un derecho human

Tennant, Jon

Spanish

Leon University (Spain)

Dr. Jon Tennant@protohedgehogLeon, SpainSept 26th, 2019https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7794-0218Plan S and global Open Access[Open] Science is a Human Right1) Everyone has the right freely toparticipate in the cultural life of thecommunity, to enjoy the arts and toshare in scientific advancementand its benefits.2) Everyone has the right to theprotection of the moral andmaterial interests resulting fromany scientific, literary or artisticproduction of which he is theauthor.https://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/ @protohedgehog1) Toda persona tiene derecho aparticipar libremente en la vida culturalde la comunidad, a gozar de las artes ya participar en el progreso científico yen los beneficios que de él resulten.2) Toda persona tiene derecho a laprotección de los intereses morales ymateriales que le correspondan porrazón de las producciones científicas,literarias o artísticas de que sea autora.Article 27We are in the middle of a global research [r]evolutionThere are (at least) five major ‘crises’: • Access – Most research still paywalled to most people• Reproducibility – Much research fails basic reproducibility tests• Serials – The dramatic price increases of journals• Evaluation – The metric that shall not be named• Copyright – No longer serves researchers or creators@protohedgehogThe way the current system works is a consistent violation of fundamental human rights. This is why each of us has to fight to protect them. Today.@protohedgehogWe need science to help solve the problems our global society faces.http://www.who.int/mediacentre/events/meetings/2015/un-sustainable-development-summit/en @protohedgehogPainfully slow growth of Open Access?https://peerj.com/articles/4375/“We estimate that at least 28% of the scholarly literature is OA (19M in total) and that this proportion is growing, driven particularly by growth in Gold and Hybrid.” – Piwowar et al., 2018.@protohedgehogPlan S – the solution to all our problems?https://www.coalition-s.org/ @protohedgehogOr a plaster for a much bigger wound?Plan S did not come out of nowhere• Budapest Open Access Initiative in 2001• PLOS founded in 2000• NIH OA policy hotly debated in mid-early 2000s and mandated in 2008• FP7 in Europe 2008• Horizon 2020 annoaunced in 2013• SciELO launched in 1997• REDALYC launched in 2002https://blogs.lse.ac.uk/impactofsocialsciences/2019/03/05/plan-s-time-to-decide-what-we-stand-for/ @protohedgehoghttps://www.who.int/news-room/detail/29-08-2019-who-joins-coalition-for-free-digital-access-to-health-research@protohedgehog“One big publisher stated: if your country stops subscribing to our journals, science in your country will be set back significantly. I responded […] it is interesting to hear such a threat from a producer of envelopes who does not have any idea of the contents.”@protohedgehogMartin Grötschel, President of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and Humanities#HERO#villain@protohedgehoghttps://www.timeshighereducation.com/blog/linking-impact-factor-open-access-charges-creates-more-inequality-academic-publishing @protohedgehog*failed…Springer Nature abusing power for profitsPage 99 of the Springer Nature IPO* prospectus: “We also aim at increasing APCs by increasing the value we offer to authors through improving the impact factor and reputation of our existing journals.”https://www.timeshighereducation.com/blog/springer-nature-committed-being-part-open-access-movementWe have to combat their propogandahttps://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/springer-nature-proposes-model-open-access-transition @protohedgehogBetter or worse?https://www.hrk.de/press/press-releases/press-release/meldung/projekt-deal-and-springer-nature-reach-understanding-on-worlds-largest-transformative-open-access-a/ @protohedgehogNorth America in transition?https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/californias-elsevier-break-strengthens-other-campuses-handshttps://osc.universityofcalifornia.edu/2019/08/fact-check-uc-and-elsevier/ @protohedgehogBridging the global publishing divideWhat can we learn from the successes and failures of each other?@protohedgehogSciELO: the hero the world needs?• Covers Latin America, Iberian Peninsula, and South Africa (13 countries)• Around 750,000 published papers, 1,200 active journals – all OA!• 20 years of free/low cost publishing for researchers• Production costs much lower than ‘western’ publishing houses• SciELO España: http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php@protohedgehoghttps://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01816693/ @protohedgehog1,260 journals from 15 Iberoamerican countriesSupports 622 publishersHalf a million full text articlesGenerates bibliometric indicators toohttps://www.opencon2018.org/opencon_2018_latamPlan S has it backwards• Instead of Plan S trying to impose itself on the rest of the world (cough Neocolonialism cough), we should be asking how can we co-operate and learn from the successes of Latin America• Without continuing to funnel billions of taxpayers money into a corrupt, dysfunctional, profit-driven system@protohedgehogArianna Becerril-García, chair of AmeliCA: “The commercial strategies that for-profit publishers have adopted for open access are ravenous, exclusionary and unsustainable. This is entirely contrary to the vision of open access that AmeliCA supports.” https://poynder.blogspot.com/2019/05/the-oa-interviews-arianna-becerril.htmlhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yQDFHBJX7xI&feature=youtu.be@protohedgehogGLOALL: Global Alliance of Open Access Scholarly CommunicationTaking back control of scientific publications by academics and institutions by investing the in development of a shared and open scholarly infrastructure.AmeliCA, AJOL, Érudit, J-STAGE, OpenEdition, and SciELO@protohedgehogEvaluation reform is utterly critical• Raise your hand if you use the impact factor to evaluate the work of other people• Raise your hand if you think other people use the impact factor to evaluate youWhat can we all achieve if we stand together?We need to stand together as a unified global community to make sure that we are acting in the best interests of the public, not corporate gains.@protohedgehoghttps://letsallstandtogether.wordpress.com/#PeopleNotProfitsWelcome to the Open Science MOOC!To help make ‘Open’ the default setting for all global research.•We want to help create a welcoming and supporting community, with good tools, teachers, and role-models, and built upon a solid values-based foundation of freedom and equitable access to research.@protohedgehogCan we break the inertia?Education, training, support. Empowerment and leadership for the next generation. Shifting power dynamics to reduce bias and abuse. Building a global community based on strong values, sharing and collaboration.Massive-scale engagement to re-align Open Science with current incentive structures.@protohedgehog GitHub: https://github.com/OpenScienceMOOC Website: https://opensciencemooc.eu Twitter: @OpenScienceMOOC Email: info@opensciencemooc.euStatus In development 2 modules currently live, 1000 enrolled participants 860 Slack community members 7500 Twitter followers 150 strong GitHub development team 45 strategic partnerships 2 more modules in developmenthttps://www.dataplanes.org/osmooc-dashboard/@protohedgehogI invite you all to join us!https://github.com/lhehnke/opensciencemooc-followers @protohedgehoghttps://osmooc.herokuapp.com/ - Slackhttps://open-science-mooc-invite.herokuapp.com/ - GitHub

Plan S and global Open Access

https://buleria.unileon.es/bitstream/10612/11211/1/Jon%20Tennant.pdf

Plan S and global Open Access

Abstract

Similar works

Full text

Available Versions

Leon University (Spain)