The text concentrates on the analysis of the relation between concepts and phenomena which can be
perceived as different and other in social space and the area of educational studies. It attempts to research
not only the theoretical roots but also seeks a kind of validation to undertake issues connecting
with the “otherness” in the fi eld of pedagogical refl ection. The concept of category, understood as the
way of organizing thinking around certain essential meanings and plots, makes it possible to link up
the “Other“ and “relation with the Other” concepts with the problems which constitute the research
area of contemporary pedagogy. It also makes possible to indicate some potential spheres of experiencing
otherness and creating relation with the Other not only in the perspective of education but in
the aspects of various practices constructing the social life and culture of community