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Stress analysis of periodic notches by using the strain energy density approach

Abstract

This research focuses on the stress analysis of periodic notches by using the strain energy density approach. Bolts, screws and rotary-shouldered connections, as examples of periodic notched components, play an important role in the performance of the machinery. The contents are related to two-dimensional (2D), as well as three-dimensional (3D) modeling of periodic notches both in the case of round and sharp notches. The analyses are based on the numerical modeling of periodic notches with linear elastic assumption of the material. The simple analytical expressions for the notch stress intensity factors (NSIFs) of periodic sharp notches, as well as theoretical stress concentration factors (SCFs) of periodic blunt notches are obtained. Using the strain energy density (SED) approach, the coarse mesh in the finite element models is used and compared with the results obtained from the fine meshing. In fact, using SED approach, the averaged strain energy in a control volume allows using the coarse meshes in order to determine the NSIFs and SCFs of notched components precisely. In the case of 3D analysis, the thickness effects with particular attention on coupling modes, which due to Poisson effect are automatically generated, are studied. These modes can have a significant effect on the structural integrity of mechanical components. In addition, two collaborative industry projects with: Officine Meccaniche Zanetti s.r.l. and Omera s.r.l. are successfully implemented

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