thesis

Economic impact of Norfolk Island reform scenarios

Abstract

Summary The Centre for International Economics has modelled the impact of the following reforms on the Norfolk Island economy: ■ Core Reform — at the core of the proposed reforms is inclusion of Norfolk Island in the mainland’s welfare and Medicare systems. This would also necessitate participation in the mainland income taxation system ■ Other tax related reforms — imposition of mainland Superannuation, Goods and Services Tax, import duty (tariffs) and Fuel Excise, plus a simulation where Norfolk Island’s GST, import duty and Fuel Excise are all removed (without extending comparable mainland taxes) ■ Other reforms — include applying the Australian minimum wage in Norfolk Island; and GBE reforms such as improved governance arrangements and the establishment of an independent pricing regulator for monopoly services (or the opening of sectors to competition)

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