research

Low herbicide use in sugar beet

Abstract

End of Project ReportTeagasc acknowledges with gratitude the support of Sugar Beet Growers, Irish Sugar plc and European Union Structural Funds (EAGGF) in the financing of this research project.Trials with the new sulphonylurea herbicide, Debut, controlled a wide spectrum of weeds common to Irish sugar beet. These included problem weeds such as cleavers, charlock, mayweed and fools parsley. Best results were obtained when the new product was applied with half the normal recommended dose of the standard contact and residual sugar beet herbicides. Thus the overall active ingredient applied to crop and soil was reduced with no loss in weed control efficacy and crop safety. A three year study comparing two and three spray weed control programmes on triploid sugar beet varieties and the more erect growing diploid beet varieties was also undertaken. Results indicated no difference in weed control efficacy or yield response between the two variety types although similar work in the Netherlands indicated otherwise. A third investigation into the use of two spray weed control programmes for sugar beet indicated that when applied to sugar beet sown in April commercially acceptable weed control was feasible as long as weed pressure was not excessive and sprays were applied at the correct stage of weed growth.European UnionIrish Sugar pl

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