To predict, assess and mitigate the impacts of anthropogenic
climate change, it is essential to (i) understand the drivers and dynamics of terrestrial carbon sequestration, greenhouse gas (GHG) emission and energy balance at site scale; and (ii) to deploy standardised observation networks to quantify flux variability in space and time. Under UK-SCAPE, CEH continuously monitors long-term GHG, water and energy balance across a network of eddy covariance (EC) sites using harmonised protocols, data processing and quality assurance