We present a detailed review of some of the most recent developments on
Eulerian and Lagrangian turbulence in homogeneous and isotropic statistics. In
particular, we review phenomenological and numerical results concerning the
issue of universality with respect to the large scale forcing and the viscous
dissipative physics. We discuss the state-of-the-art of numerical versus
experimental comparisons and we discuss the dicotomy between phenomenology
based on coherent structures or on statistical approaches. A detailed
discussion of finite Reynolds effects is also presented.Comment: based on the talk presented by R. Benzi at DSFD 2-14. postprint
version, published online on 6 July 2015 J. Stat. Phy