Marine climate and fisheries scenario of Maharashtra Climcard-

Akhilesh, K V

Chellappan, Anulekshmi

Mhadgut, Bala

Ramkumar, S

Tandel, Swapnil

Zacharia, P U

English

CMFRI Digital Repository

Climcard- 4National Innovations in Climate Resilient AgricultureIndian Council of Agriculture Research CENTRAL MARINE FISHERIES RESEARCH INSTITUTE Carbon Footprint Adaptation OptionsFor more information, please contactDIRECTORICAR - CENTRAL MARINE FISHERIES RESEARCH INSTITUTEP.O.Box No. 1603, Ernakulam North P.O, Kochi 682018, Kerala, India.Prepared by: Anulekshmi Chellappan, Akhilesh K.V., Ramkumar S,  Bala Mhadgut,                     Swapnil Tandel & P.U. ZachariaAcknowledgements   : Dr. V. V. Singh, Ajay Nakhwa, Santosh B, Ratheeshkumar R.Mechanised Single Day TrawlersMulti Day TrawlersMulti Day DolnetterMulti Day GillnetterPurseiner+ + + tfarCnedooW-0.60 CO  E2kggnihsiF1.38kg CO  E 2draobnOnoitavreserP0.20kg CO  E 2g &nissecorPegarotS dloC0.72kg CO  E 21.74 CO  E 2kg+ + +0.06kg CO2 E  tfarCnedooW-0.54 CO  E2kggnihsiF1.54kg CO  E 2 draobnOnoitavreserP0.32kg CO  E 2g &nissecorPegarotS dloC0.72kg CO  E 22.10 CO  E 2kg+ + +0.03kg CO2 E  tfarCnedooW-0.49 CO  E2kggnihsiF0.84kg CO  E 2 draobnOnoitavreserP0.26kg CO  E 2g &nissecorPegarotS dloC0.72kg CO  E 21.36 CO  E 2kg+ + +0.06kg CO2 E  tfarCnedooW-1.04 CO  E2kggnihsiF1.33kg CO  E 2 draobnOnoitavreserP0.37kg CO  E 2g &nissecorPegarotS dloC0.72kg CO  E 21.44 CO  E 2kg+ + +0.106kg CO2 E  tfarCnedooW-0.07 CO  E2kggnihsiF0.50kg CO  E 2 draobnOnoitavreserP0.14kg CO  E 2g &nissecorPegarotS dloC0.75kg CO  E 21.40 CO  E 2kgTransportation0.000073 kg CO2 E/Fish / kmkg+Adapting toClimate ChangeMitigation options and long term planning Decision-making, supported by monitoring and evaluation Enhancing coverage of resilient natural resources Sustainable management and adaptive strategiesCharacterizing, quantifying and prioritizing sources of uncertaintyraeG0.05kg CO2 E raeGraeGraeGraeGwww.cmfri.org.inPosition 15°40’ - 22°00’ N and 72°30’ & 80°30’ ETotal area: 307,713 km²;Coastline: 720 KmWestern boundary: Arabian SeaImportant Marine Habitat: Mangroves, Coral reefs at Malvan (MPA) & Angria bankMarine Ecosystem Marine Climate VariabilitySpecies VulnerabilityIncrease in the abundance of Bombay duck (Harpadon nehereus), Goldspotted grenadier anchovy (Coilia dussumieri) and Paste shrimp (Acetes spp.) in the southern coast of Maharashtra.Highly vulnerable commercial marine species of this region are Otolithoides biauritus, Panulirus polyphagus, Harpadon nehereus, Epinephelus diacanthus, Protonibea diacanthus & Thunnus tonggol VulnerabilityMarine FisheryMaharashtra has a coastline of about 720 km  and continental shelf 1,11,512 sq. km, with six coastal districtsGood mangrove coverage along the coast of Mumbai and Thane with 33 mangrove speciesMalwan marine sanctuary in Sindhudurg (corals)Olive Ridley Nesting ground (Velas) in RatnagiriMigratory location of Flamingoes in Thane creeks/ wetlandsAngria bank (coral habitat) in West of southern MaharashtraCoastal VulnerabilityMajor causes for coastal vulnerability in Maharashtra Oil covered intertidal segment at Uran, Raigad Tar balls on Kunkeshwar beach, SindhudurgCharybdis feriataMegalaspis cordylaUroteuthis duvauceliiScoliodon laticaudusRastrelliger kanagurtaPampus argenteusSardinella longicepsParastromateus niger Coilia dussumieri, Nemipterus japonicus, Sepia pharaonisTrichiurus lepturus, Penaeus semisulcatusHarpadon nehereusEpinephelus diacanthusProtonibea diacanthus Otolithoides biauritus Panulirus polyphagusIncrease in SST-   0.4 °C during past 5 decades (1960-2015)Sea level rise -   an increase of 0.78 mm/year.Coastal ecosystems of Maharashtra are highly vulnerable to climate change and anthropogenic activitiesSea level rise

Marine climate and fisheries scenario of Maharashtra Climcard-4

http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/14391/1/Climcard_4_%202016_NICRA.pdf

Marine climate and fisheries scenario of Maharashtra Climcard-4

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