We compute the phase diagram of strongly interacting fermions in one
dimension at finite temperature, with mass and spin imbalance. By including the
possibility of the existence of a spatially inhomogeneous ground state, we find
regions where spatially varying superfluid phases are favored over homogeneous
phases. We obtain estimates for critical values of the temperature, mass and
spin imbalance, above which these phases disappear. Finally, we show that an
intriguing relation exists between the general structure of the phase diagram
and the binding energies of the underlying two-body bound-state problem.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
