A simple analytical model is developed to analyze and explain the complex
dynamics of the multi-peak modulation instability spectrum observed in
dispersion oscillating optical fibers [M. Droques et al., 37, 4832-4834 Opt.
Lett., (2012)]. We provide a simple expression for the local parametric gain
which shows that each of the multiple spectral components grows thanks to a
quasi-phase-matching mechanism due to the periodicity of the waveguide
parameters, in good agreement with numerical simulations and experiments. This
simplified model is also successfully used to tailor the multi-peak modulation
instability spectrum shape. These theoretical predictions are confirmed by
experiments.Comment: 18 pages, 6 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:1207.466