In this letter, we report the method of extraction of rubbery material from stem of Ficus variegata produced latex. The rubber component was extracted by using an ionic liquid as a solvent. The obtained rubber component was 0.05-0.11 %. It is considerably less compared to 30-40 % of latex contained in Hevea brasilliensis. Natural rubber consists of cis-1,4-polyisoprene. The F. variegata rubber was suggested to be closely similar to cis-1,4-polyisoprene by comparison of its 1H and 13C-NMR and infrared absorption spectra with those of authentic 97 % cis-1,4-polyisoprene. These analysis results indicate that the rubber component of F. variegata consists of cis-1,4-polyisoprene.http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_650