An Adaptive Irregularly Spaced Fourier Method for
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Abstract
In this paper we introduce a grid free irregularly sampled Fourier approach for accurately predicting rigid body protein-protein docking sites. Of the many docking approaches, grid based Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) approaches have been shown to produce by far the fastest, correlation profiles of complex protein-protein interactions over the six dimensional search space. However, these uniform sampling methods still possess high time complexity, and in particular, are highly memory intensive for predicting large protein-protein docking sites. By taking advantage of an irregularly and adaptively sampled, smooth particle representation of molecular shape, in combination with the use of irregularly spaced FFT transforms, we eliminate an explicit uniform grid. We are able to produce efficiently, highly compressed, but accurate, docking correlation profiles