We establish two main results for the asymptotic dimension of countable
approximate groups. The first one is a Hurewicz type formula for a global
morphism of countable approximate groups f:(Ξ,Ξ∞)→(Λ,Λ∞), stating that asdimΞ≤asdimΛ+asdim([kerf]c). This is analogous to the
Dranishnikov-Smith result for groups, and is relying on another Hurewicz type
formula we prove, using a 6-local morphism instead of a global one. The second
result is similar to the Dranishnikov-Smith theorem stating that, for a
countable group G, asdimG is equal to the supremum of asymptotic
dimensions of finitely generated subgroups of G. Our version states that, if
(Λ,Λ∞) is a countable approximate group, then
asdimΛ is equal to the supremum of asymptotic dimensions of
approximate subgroups of finitely generated subgroups of Λ∞, with
these approximate subgroups contained in Λ2.Comment: The results in this paper were previously contained in the monograph
titled "Foundations of geometric approximate group theory", by M. Cordes and
the two authors listed here, but they had to be taken out of that monograph
in order to shorten it. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with
arXiv:2012.1530