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甲状腺乳头状癌淋巴结转移规律及影响因素分析
Authors
刘波
刘瑞磊
+5 more
姚志成
张鹏
林继宗
王庆亮
黄勇
Publication date
1 January 2017
Publisher
Editorial Office of Journal of Sun Yat-sen University
Abstract
摘要:【目的】探讨甲状腺乳头状癌的淋巴结转移规律,分析其影响因素。【方法】回顾性分析我院自2011年1月至 2015年12月手术治疗甲状腺乳头状癌病人375 例的临床资料,对其原发灶特点、淋巴结转移规律进行了总结。【结果】本组 患者均为甲状腺乳头状癌,颈部淋巴结总转移率为67.47%,中央组淋巴结转移率为64.27%,颈侧组淋巴结转移率为 36.53%。原发灶肿瘤直径大于1 cm、肿瘤突破包膜、侵犯肌肉时颈淋巴结转移发生率明显升高(P < 0.05)。【结论】甲状腺乳 头状癌最常见的淋巴结转移为中央组淋巴结,初次手术应常规清扫双侧中央组淋巴结,当肿块直径大于1 cm或癌肿突破甲 状腺包膜和/或侵犯肌肉时宜同时清扫同侧的颈侧组淋巴结
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