Hyun, J.H.

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)

#AdaptFutures23Presented by / Présentée parAdaptation Futures 2023 acknowledges that the conference is taking place in Tiohtià:ke/Montréal on unceded Indigenous lands. The Kanien’kehá:ka Nation is recognized as the custodian of the lands and waters where members of the global community on climate change adaptation gather today.  Adaptation Futures 2023 reconnaît que la conférence se déroule à Tiohtià:ke/Montréal sur des terres autochtones non cédées. La Nation Kanien'kehá:ka est reconnue comme gardienne des terres et des eaux où les membres de la communauté mondiale de l'adaptation aux changements climatiques sont réunis aujourd’hui. Session 455Capturing the impact of community-level resilience-building interventions: a framework for resilience measurement, monitoring and evaluationJung Hee HyunIIASA#AdaptFutures23• Interventions Questionnaire filled out by implementing partners focused on capturing the content of programming than an evaluation • 168 intervention documented (2022-23) across 19 countries Intervention documented No intervention documentedFlood event documentedA snapshot of Alliance Interventions#AdaptFutures23So what…?What are we doing and how/why?Do we continue to do what we do?What do we infer from our evidence to further support substantive and enduring resilience-building interventions? • What: interventions categorization, resilience-building measurement method• How/why: DM process #AdaptFutures23Intervention measurementAdaptation field• Large variation according to governance level• Sector-based, urban, LLA• Climate impact-, risk-, vulnerability reduction measure based• Institutional demand for streamlined inventories, toolkits• Referenced sources: Global center on adaptation’s LLA portal, CTCN, UK adaptation inventory, etc. Resilience field• Socio-ecology, DRR, systemic risk, development contexts• Fewer empirical evidence and efforts to catalogue • Referenced sources: FAO, OECD, USAID, Mercycorps, EU HORIZON projects, etc.“In the context of climate adaptation challenges, resilience can be seen as a ‘mobilizing metaphor’ (Bene et al., 2018) or as a ‘bridging concept’ (Deppisch & Hasibovic, 2013)” (Angheloiu and Tennant, 2020)• fosters transdisciplinary dialogue between traditionally disparate communities (i.e. DRR, emergency response, community development, ecology, engineering)• ‘actionable knowledge’; ‘knowledge in practice’• A characteristic of adaptation outcomes (i.e. principles of LLA –flexible, influence, etc.)#AdaptFutures23Singh et al., 2022https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2021.1964937https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crm.2023.100479Carr and Nalau (2023)Adaptation effectiveness, benefitframeworks#AdaptFutures23How are Alliance interventions designed?• Community level data -support and buy-in at different scales.• Participatory practice built from FRMC process• Multi-year approach fosters relationships and learning, trust• Source of challenge and delays• Limit to scaling#AdaptFutures23Resilience-building approachesGeneric theory of change for a resilience interventionResilience is the result of absorptive, adaptive and transformative capacities (Frankenberger et al., 2013; Bene et al., 2015)Resilience pathway#AdaptFutures23Resilience-building measurement considerationsLeverage points for sustainability transformation (Meadows, 1999; Abson et al., 2016)Cross-scale, process, indicator-based#AdaptFutures2301020304050Educ. andInfoPrep andplanEWS Livelihood+ infraassetNBS Tech adv.50451440145BY TYPE (N=168)020406080100120Indiv. HH Community Higher levelgov.Multi-level16 191165 12BY LEVEL (N=168)01020304050AssetownershipLinkingsocialcapitalAspirationandconfidenceto adaptLivelihooddiversityExposure toinfoAccess toservices30 26501129 22BY RESILIENCE INDICATOR (N=168)020406080Physical adjust. Info and control SystemdynamicsParadign shifts4069509BY LEVERAGE POINTS (N=168)050100Absorb Adapt Transform61998BY CAPACITY (N=168)A snapshot of Alliance InterventionsInverse linear, quadratic1234Inverse linearPositive linear?#AdaptFutures23A snapshot of Alliance Interventions05101520254 413 2 2 292 2 1 1 272 13 2141429113353512131311111128246411331231221221212111By countryEdu; Plan; EWS; Asset; NBS; Tech#AdaptFutures23A snapshot of Alliance Interventions1 2Negative linearPositive linear051015202530Absorb Adapt Transform2723182712211254210232Built capacity by type of interventionEduc. and Info Prep and plan EWSLivelihood + infra asset NBS Tech adv.#AdaptFutures23A snapshot of Alliance InterventionsInverse linear, quadratic43020406080100120Indiv. HH Community Higher levelgovMulti-level3 3293 210 6471 52 836131 242ParadigmshiftSystemdynamicsInfo andcontrolPhysicaladjust.020406080100120Indiv. HH Community Higher level gov Multi-level62132201384352154243211211522654321Asset ownershipLinking social capitalAspiration and confidence to adaptLivelihood diversityExposure to infoAccess to servicesNegative linearScale dependent!#AdaptFutures23Targeted resilience capacity and leverage by DRM cycle Spectrum…• Adapt to Absorb vs. • Physical adjustments to system dynamics leverage points #AdaptFutures230 10 20 30 40 50Higher risk & vulnerability, lowercapacity rural communitiesLargely urban communities with poornatural & social environmentsHigher capacity & lower income largelyrural communities with poor physicalinfrastructureSomewhat less vulnerable, largely ruralcommunitiesUrban communities2714712150171418611Transform Adapt Absorb0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35Higher risk & vulnerability, lower capacityrural communitiesLargely urban communities with poornatural & social environmentsHigher capacity & lower income largelyrural communities with poor physicalinfrastructureSomewhat less vulnerable, largely ruralcommunitiesUrban communities221016131168142351210711Paradign shifts System dynamics Info and control Physical adjust.Targeted resilience capacity and leverage by community cluster#AdaptFutures23Framework for measuring resilience-building interventionsCross-scale, process, systems change (leverage) indicator-based#AdaptFutures23Presented by / Présentée parAdaptation Futures 2023 acknowledges that the conference is taking place in Tiohtià:ke/Montréal on unceded Indigenous lands. The Kanien’kehá:ka Nation is recognized as the custodian of the lands and waters where members of the global community on climate change adaptation gather today.  Adaptation Futures 2023 reconnaît que la conférence se déroule à Tiohtià:ke/Montréal sur des terres autochtones non cédées. La Nation Kanien'kehá:ka est reconnue comme gardienne des terres et des eaux où les membres de la communauté mondiale de l'adaptation aux changements climatiques sont réunis aujourd’hui. Thank you!

Capturing the impact of community-level resilience-building interventions: a framework for resilience measurement, monitoring and evaluation

https://pure.iiasa.ac.at/19439/1/af2023_455_Hyun%20%28002%29.pdf

Capturing the impact of community-level resilience-building interventions: a framework for resilience measurement, monitoring and evaluation

Abstract

Similar works

Full text

Available Versions

International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)