CREDIT RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE: A STUDY OFSELECTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA

Abstract

The study on the credit risk management and financial performance of deposit money banks in Nigeria, 2004 – 2022, aimed to understand the relationship between non-performing loans, total loans, bank’s capital as the independent variables and return on investments, return on equity as the dependent variables. Financial statement of five commercial banks in Nigeria were obtained between 2004 and 2022. Panel regression analysis was used to analyse the time series data. The analysis covered the descriptive analysis, unit root analysis, pooled regression analysis, random effect, fixed effects as well as hausman tests. The post estimation tests included serial correlation analysis and heteroskedasticity tests. The study found that non-performing loans, total loans have negative and significant relationship with ROE but positive and significant relationship with ROI. Bank capital was also found to have positive and significant relationship with financial performance of deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study recommended, amongst others, that deposit money banks must ensure that the loans they disburse perform and also, they should device efficient systems of monitoring their total loan disbursements

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