Using existing buildings as material banks in the UK

Abstract

Although the practice of Building As Material Banks (BAMB) is gaining momentum, it remains in its nascent stages compared to recycling or retrofitting. Existing knowledge either pertains to broader circular economy topics or lacks focus on the UK-built environment. Given the dynamic nature of the subject, with new guidelines emerging rapidly, it is crucial to comprehend the lack of actions in BAMB even with its economic and social benefits. This paper presents insights obtained through interviews with nine UK circular economy experts from diverse stakeholder roles, including architects, clients, stockists etc. Utilising both quantitative and qualitative analysis methods, the research sheds light on both the hierarchy of urgency for barriers and suggestions as well as the current practice for reuse. Despite cost barriers being identified as a primary obstacle, most participants exhibited a positive outlook towards the current progress, indicating a growing interest in reuse. The study emphasises the need for effective legislation and inter-stakeholder collaboration in promoting BAMB adoption. Furthermore, the interviewer’s sentiments underscore the significance of swift action in overcoming psychological barriers such as risk and unfamiliarity with BAMB practices