Magnetic Imaging through Metallic Enclosures

Abstract

Security applications may require the ability to image through electromagnetic shields. This is for example the case when trafficking of illicit material involves cargo containers. Thus, suitable detection techniques are required to penetrate a ferromagnetic enclosure. We report on the demonstration of the ability of a system based on electromagnetic interrogation techniques to create magnetic images of metallic objects concealed within metallic enclosures. The penetrating power through single and double ferromagnetic enclosures was investigated. The instrument employs a driver Helmholtz-coil assembly and an array of 20 × 20 sensor coils. The sample objects were imaged via phase variation measurements between the driver and sensor coils, due to inductive coupling between the coils and the sample object

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