Proportions of 12-month clinician-diagnosed depression and CIDI-based 12-month major depression (MDD), stratified for time lag. (DOCX 24Â kb

Markus Busch (2538016)

Ronald Kessler (3409424)

Steffi Riedel-Heller (434691)

Ulfert Hapke (3690460)

Ulrike Maske (3690463)

BMC Psychiatry

PubMed

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Additional file 1: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Ulrike E. Maske

Ulfert Hapke

Steffi G. Riedel-Heller

Markus A. Busch

Ronald C. Kessler

Springer - Publisher Connector

Respondents’ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Socio-demographic and health-related characteristics of participants who report a 12-month clinician-diagnosed depression who did or did not meet the criteria for 12-month major depressive disorder (MDD). (DOCX 25Â kb

Additional file 2: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Background:    Respondents’ report of a previously diagnosed depression by a health professional is frequently used to estimate depression prevalence. This study contributes to a better understanding of survey results based on this measure by comparing it with a comprehensive standardized diagnostic interview.  Methods:    Data came from the cross-sectional nationwide German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS1) and its mental health module (DEGS1-MH, n = 4483). In DEGS1, participants were asked whether they have been diagnosed with depression by a physician or psychotherapist (last 12-month). DSM-IV-based 12-month major depressive disorder (MDD) and other mental disorders were assessed with the German version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). Time lag between both assessments was 6 weeks (median).  Results:    73.4% of participants reporting clinician-diagnosed depression met criteria for any mental disorder in the CIDI (any affective disorder: 51.8%, any anxiety disorder: 54.7%). The proportion of participants reporting a clinician-diagnosed depression who met MDD criteria was highest among those aged 18–29 years (62.6%) and decreased with age (65–79 years: 29.8%). Among participants with MDD, the proportion with clinician-diagnosed depression was 33.0%, highest among those aged 45–64 years (49.3%) and lowest among those aged 18–29 years (22.7%) and 30–44 years (20.3%). MDD severity was positively associated with clinician-diagnosed depression.  Conclusions:    Respondents’ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression and major depression assessed with the CIDI substantially differ. Concordance of both measures varies with age and severity of depressive symptoms. Health surveys should assess a range of depression indicators in order to cover a wide spectrum

Maske, Ulrike E.

Hapke, Ulfert

Riedel-Heller, Steffi G.

Busch, Markus A.

Kessler, Ronald C.

Publikationsserver des Robert Koch-Instituts

Crossref

Mental health characteristics of participants who report a 12-month clinician-diagnosed depression who did or did not meet the criteria for 12-month major depressive disorder (MDD). (DOCX 22Â kb

Additional file 3: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Publication server of the Robert Koch Institute

Background: Respondents’ report of a previously diagnosed depression by a health professional is frequently used to estimate depression prevalence. This study contributes to a better understanding of survey results based on this measure by comparing it with a comprehensive standardized diagnostic interview. Methods: Data came from the cross-sectional nationwide German Health Interview and Examination Survey for Adults (DEGS1) and its mental health module (DEGS1-MH, n = 4483). In DEGS1, participants were asked whether they have been diagnosed with depression by a physician or psychotherapist (last 12-month). DSM-IV-based 12-month major depressive disorder (MDD) and other mental disorders were assessed with the German version of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI). Time lag between both assessments was 6 weeks (median). Results: 73.4% of participants reporting clinician-diagnosed depression met criteria for any mental disorder in the CIDI (any affective disorder: 51.8%, any anxiety disorder: 54.7%). The proportion of participants reporting a clinician-diagnosed depression who met MDD criteria was highest among those aged 18–29 years (62.6%) and decreased with age (65–79 years: 29.8%). Among participants with MDD, the proportion with clinician-diagnosed depression was 33.0%, highest among those aged 45–64 years (49.3%) and lowest among those aged 18–29 years (22.7%) and 30–44 years (20.3%). MDD severity was positively associated with clinician-diagnosed depression. Conclusions: Respondents’ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression and major depression assessed with the CIDI substantially differ. Concordance of both measures varies with age and severity of depressive symptoms. Health surveys should assess a range of depression indicators in order to cover a wide spectrum. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12888-017-1203-8) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users

Harvard University - DASH 

https://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/1/30370976/1/5259958.pdf

Additional file 1: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Abstract

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Springer - Publisher Connector

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Publikationsserver des Robert Koch-Instituts

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Publication server of the Robert Koch Institute

Harvard University - DASH

Additional file 1: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany

Abstract

Similar works

Full text

Available Versions

FigShare

Springer - Publisher Connector

FigShare

Publikationsserver des Robert Koch-Instituts

Crossref

FigShare

Publication server of the Robert Koch Institute

Harvard University - DASH

Additional file 1: of Respondentsâ report of a clinician-diagnosed depression in health surveys: comparison with DSM-IV mental disorders in the general adult population in Germany