International Association for Cryptologic Research (IACR)
Abstract
Recently, a lot of progresses have been made in software implementations of pairings
at the 128-bit security level in large characteristic. In this work, we obtain analogous progresses
for hardware implementations. For this, we use the RNS representation of numbers which is
especially well suited for pairing computation in a hardware context. A FPGA implementation
is proposed, based on an adaptation of Guillermin\u27s architecture which computes a pairing in
1.07 ms. It is 2 times faster than all previous hardware implementations (including ASIC and
small characteristic implementations) and almost as fast as best software implementations