Development Education Research Centre, Institute of Education, University College London
Abstract
Young people’s interest in development issues has been the focus of numerous
studies but there has been little research that looks at the impact of learning of
a specific educational course. This research paper looks at the impact of studying
A-level World Development on young people in England and Wales. It summarises
the outcomes of research by Bowes in 2011 and a further survey in 2012 with
students who have completed the course.
This study looks specifically at the relevance, effectiveness and impact of the
course on students. The evidence suggests that the A-level is popular and seen
as relevant to young people’s lives and views about the world. Both teachers and
students state that the themes discussed are up-to-date and accessible to study.
In terms of effectiveness of the course overall, there is evidence of understanding
of the key issues in development, although the priorities given to particular themes
varied from school and college.
Programmes and projects on learning about development have often been
promoted because there is an assumption that mere engagement with these
themes has an impact on young people’s learning in terms of changing their
behaviour and attitudes towards taking action to reduce global poverty. The
evidence from this research shows a complex picture of impact with the emphasis
appearing to be more on the social and moral aspects of development than the
political. The research indicates positive changes in perceptions of global poverty
and inequality in the world, but less so on the more social and political aspects.
There is evidence that studying the A-level has had an impact upon the students’
future learning in higher education with Geography and Development Studies
becoming more popular.
The first full World Development A-level began in 2008 so the examination is still
relatively new. The sample taken for this study and the research by Bowes covered
a relatively small number of students. However, what is clear from this research
is that an A-level of this type can play an important contribution in deepening a
young person’s learning and understanding about development and that it is a
subject that is seen as popular and relevant to their lives