This paper studies a distributed continuous-time aggregative optimization
problem, which is a fundamental problem in the price-based energy management.
The objective of the distributed aggregative optimization is to minimize the
sum of local objective functions, which have a specific expression that relies
on agents' own decisions and the aggregation of all agents' decisions. To solve
the problem, a novel distributed continuous-time algorithm is proposed by
combining gradient dynamics with a dynamic average consensus estimator in a
two-time scale. The exponential convergence of the proposed algorithm is
established under the assumption of a convex global cost function by virtue of
the stability theory of singular perturbation systems. Motivated by practical
applications, the implementation of the continuous-time algorithm with
event-triggered communication is investigated. Simulations on the price-based
energy management of distributed energy resources are given to illustrate the
proposed method.Comment: 7 pages,7 figure