Sternectomy is a procedure mainly used for removing tumor masses infiltrating
the sternum or treating infections. Moreover, the removal of the sternum
involves the additional challenge of performing a functional reconstruction.
Fortunately, various approaches have been proposed for improving the
operation and outcome of reconstruction, including allograft transplantation,
using novel materials, and developing innovative surgical approaches, which
promise to enhance the quality of life for the patient. This review will highlight
the surgical approaches to sternum reconstruction and the new perspectives in
the current literature
