Univerzitet u Beogradu - Mašinski fakultet, Beograd
Abstract
Živimo u svetu koji čine sistemi i rizici. Uz sisteme i tehnologiju, neizbežno dolazi i do izloženosti nesrećama, pošto sistemi mogu otkazati ili raditi nepropisno, što dovodi do štete, povreda i smrti. Verovatnoća da sistem otkaže i dovede do smrti, povreda, štete i slično, zove se rizikom od nesreće. Ključni momenat kada je reč o bezbednosti sistema i efikasnom upravljanju rizikom, je uočavanje i umanjenje opasnosti. Da bi se uspešno kontrolisala opasnost, potrebno ju je razmotriti, kao i znati kako je uočiti. Cilj ovog rada je bolje razumevanje opasnosti, kao i alata i tehnika za njeno uočavanje, da bi se ista mogla uspešno kontrolisati tokom razvoja sistema.We live in the world comprised of systems and risks. With systems and technology there also comes the exposure to mishaps because systems can fail or work improperly which results in damage, injury and deaths. The possibility that a system fails and results in death, injury, damage and the like is referred to as mishap risk. The key to system safety and effective risk management is the identification and mitigation of hazards. To successfully control hazards, it is necessary to understand hazards and know how to identify them. The purpose of this paper is to better understand hazards and the tools and techniques for identifying them, so that they can be effectively controlled during the development of a system
