Increased motility impedes clustering

Abstract

We study interacting run and tumble particles in two dimensions, both on a lattice and in continuum, where particles move in the direction of their internal orientation. These motile particles can tumble and change their internal orientation with a fixed rate $\omega;$ $\omega^{-1}$ quantifies the motility. Starting from interacting particle systems that exhibit phase separation transitions in the absence of motility, we ask how the ordering in the system changes when motility is added and increased. We observe that increased motility impedes cluster formation in a large class of models including conserved lattice gas, driven lattice gas, and interacting hard-disc models in continuum, and explain why. We further show that a stable phase-separated state is ruled out in the absence of any attractive interaction.Comment: 9 pages, 21 figure