Transverse momentum spectrum of particles in hadron gas are affected by flow,
quantum and strong interaction effects. Previously, most models focus on only
one of the three effects but ignore others. The unconsidered effects are taken
into the fitted parameters. In this paper, we study the three effects together
from a new fractal angle by physical calculation instead of data fitting. Near
the critical temperature, the three effects induce J/Ο and neighboring
meson to form a two-meson structure. We set up a two-particle fractal (TPF)
model to describe this structure. We propose that under the three effects,
J/Ο-Ο two-meson state, J/Ο and Ο two-quark states form a
self-similarity structure. With evolution, the two-meson structure
disintegrate. We introduce an influencing factor qfqsβ to describe the
flow, quantum and strong interaction effects and an escort factor q2β to
describe the binding force and the three effects. By solving the probability
and entropy equations, we obtain the values of qfqsβ and q2β at different
collision energies and centrality classes. By substituting the value of
qfqsβ into distribution function, we obtain the transverse momentum
spectrum of low-pTβJ/Ο and find it in good agreement with experimental
data. We also analyze the evolution of qfqsβ with the temperature. It is
found that qfqsβ is larger than 1. This is because the three effects
decrease the number of microstates. We also find qfqsβ decreases with
decreasing the temperature. This is consistent with the fact that with the
system expansion, the influence of the three effects decrease.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figure