Church Hurt: A Therapeutic Approach for Treating Religious Trauma and Spiritual Bypass

Abstract

Religious trauma is a condition that may surface following religious abuse from clergy, religious communities, and family. These entities may use scripture to justify their actions, leading for individuals to face internal conflict about their religious affiliation. Additionally, the restrictive teachings of conservative fundamentalist Christian religions can establish a foundation for potential conflict and trauma down the line. While religious trauma is gaining in recognition, there is still limited research on how to treat this condition. Further, individuals may retreat into the avoidant coping strategy of spiritual bypass, in order to evade the unresolved psychological pain from their religiously traumatic experiences. Potential causes and impacts of religious trauma and spiritual bypass are reviewed. Special emphasis is placed on the unique religiously traumatic experiences of the LGBTQ community. Approaches to treatment for these conditions are considered. Recommendations for clinicians working with this population are then offered

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