Total Yeast, Ph, Cita Rasa Asam Dan Cita Rasa Alkohol Pada Es Krim Dengan Penambahan Starter Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Pada Lama Pemeraman Yang Berbeda

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain scientific data influences yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae or the ice cream to the total yeast, pH, acid taste and flavor of alcohol. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Animal Products Technology Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Semarang. Experimental design used in this study was completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. Treatment applied the long ripening starter Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1 hour (T1), 2 hours (T2), 3 hours (T3), 4 hours (T4) and 5 hours (T5). The data obtained were processed by analysis of variance, where there is the influence of the test followed by Duncan's Ganda Region. The results showed that the addition of starter Saccharomyces cerevisiae at curing 1-5 hours give real effect (P <0.05) increase in total yeast and and give the real effect (P <0.05) lower pH. It also gives effect to the sour taste and flavor of alcohol is increasing. It can be concluded that the addition of starter Saccharomyces cerevisiae with a long ripening 1-5 hours significantly affect the total yeast, pH, acid taste and alcohol