The rocking can problem consists of a empty drinks can standing upright on a
horizontal plane which, when tipped back to a single contact point and
released, rocks down towards the flat and level state. At the bottom of the
motion, the contact point moves quickly around the rim of the can. The can then
rises up again, having rotated through some finite angle of turn Δψ.
We recast the problem as a second order ODE and find a Frobenius solution. We
then use this Frobenius solution to derive a reduced equation of motion. The
rocking can exhibits two distinct phenomena: behaviour very similar to an
inverted pendulum, and dynamics with the angle of turn. This distinction allows
us to use matched asymptotic expansions to derive a uniformly valid solution
that is in excellent agreement with numerical calculations of the reduced
equation of motion. The solution of the inner problem was used to investigate
of the angle of turn phenomenon. We also examine the motion of the contact
locus xl and see a range of different trajectories, from
circular to petaloid motion and even cusp-like behaviour. Finally, we obtain an
approximate lower bound for the required coefficient of friction to avoid slip.Comment: 32 pages, 16 figures, submitted to SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical
System