Lasers A Boon or Myth in Periodontal and Implant Therapy: an Overview

Abstract

In the past 100 years there has been extensive development of the mechanical cutting devices used in dentistry. From the end of the 20th century until now, there has been a continuous upsurge in the development of laser-based dental devices based on photo-mechanical interactions. Basically, lasers have the potential advantages of bactericidal effect, detoxification effect, and removal of the epithelium lining and granulation tissue, which are desirable properties for the treatment of periodontal pockets. To use lasers safely in a clinic, the practitioner should have precise knowledge of the characteristics and effects of each laser system and their applications as well as a full understanding of the conventional treatment procedures